Looking for a solution to the overwhelming syllabus for 12th class 2021? We’ve got you covered with a short and concise syllabus that ensures you cover all the essential topics without feeling overwhelmed. Dive into the world of learning with a syllabus tailored to provide a seamless and effective learning experience. With this short syllabus for 12th class 2021, you can focus on understanding the core concepts, mastering key skills, and truly enjoying the learning journey. Say goodbye to unnecessary stress and hello to a streamlined approach to education. Let’s get started!
Short Syllabus for 12th Class 2021
Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the short syllabus for 12th class 2021. In response to the unprecedented challenges faced by students due to the COVID-19 pandemic, educational authorities have introduced a revised syllabus for the 12th grade. This shortened syllabus aims to ensure that students can cover the essential topics and adequately prepare for their examinations. In this article, we will explore the various subjects and chapters covered in the short syllabus for the 12th class, providing you with the necessary information to excel in your studies.
Science Stream
Physics
The short syllabus for class 12 Physics focuses on core concepts and important topics that students must master for their exams. Here is a breakdown of the chapters covered:
- Electric Charges and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms and Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits
Chemistry
The short syllabus for class 12 Chemistry covers the fundamental concepts and essential topics in the subject. The chapters included are as follows:
- Solid State
- Solutions
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Surface Chemistry
- General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
- p-Block Elements
- d- and f-Block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
- Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
- Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
- Biomolecules
- Polymers
- Chemistry in Everyday Life
Biology
The short syllabus for class 12 Biology covers the core topics that students need to focus on for their exams. The chapters included in the syllabus are as follows:
- Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
- Human Reproduction
- Reproductive Health
- Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- Evolution
- Human Health and Disease
- Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
- Microbes in Human Welfare
- Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
- Biotechnology and its Applications
- Organisms and Populations
- Ecosystem
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- Environmental Issues
Commerce Stream
Accountancy
The short syllabus for class 12 Accountancy focuses on the key concepts and principles of accounting. The chapters included in the syllabus are as follows:
- Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations, Partnership Firms, and Companies
- Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Accounting for Share Capital
- Issue and Redemption of Debentures
- Financial Statements of a Company
- Analysis of Financial Statements
- Accounting Ratios
- Cash Flow Statement
Economics
The short syllabus for class 12 Economics covers the essential topics in both Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. Here is a breakdown of the chapters included:
- Introduction to Microeconomics
- Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand
- Producer Behavior and Supply
- Forms of Market and Price Determination
- National Income and Related Aggregates
- Money and Banking
- Determination of Income and Employment
- Government Budget and the Economy
Business Studies
The short syllabus for class 12 Business Studies covers the core concepts and principles of business management. The chapters included in the syllabus are as follows:
- Nature and Significance of Management
- Principles of Management
- Business Environment
- Planning
- Organizing
- Staffing
- Directing
- Controlling
Arts Stream
English
The short syllabus for class 12 English covers important aspects of English language and literature. The chapters included in the syllabus are as follows:
- Reading Skills
- Advanced Writing Skills
- Flamingo – Poetry, Prose, and Supplementary Reader
- Vistas – Supplementary Reader
History
The short syllabus for class 12 History covers significant periods in Indian history. The chapters included in the syllabus are as follows:
- Themes in Indian History Part-1: Ancient India
- Themes in Indian History Part-2: Medieval India
- Themes in Indian History Part-3: Modern India
Political Science
The short syllabus for class 12 Political Science covers important topics related to politics and governance. The chapters included in the syllabus are as follows:
- Contemporary World Politics
- Cold War Era
- The End of Bipolarity
- US Hegemony in World Politics
- Security in Contemporary World
- Environment and Natural Resources
With this detailed overview of the short syllabus for the 12th class in 2021, you can now focus your studies on the key topics and concepts. Make sure to refer to your official syllabus and textbooks for further guidance. Good luck with your exams!
HSC syllabus 2022
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the short syllabus for 12th class 2021?
The short syllabus for 12th class 2021 is of great importance as it provides a focused and streamlined curriculum for students in their final year of school. Due to the unprecedented circumstances caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, educational institutions had to adapt and condense the syllabus to ensure that essential topics are covered in a shorter timeframe. This allows students to have a clear understanding of the key concepts and knowledge required for their board exams.
How was the short syllabus for 12th class 2021 determined?
The short syllabus for 12th class 2021 was determined by educational boards and experts who carefully assessed the curriculum and identified the most crucial topics and subjects that students need to study for their examinations. This process involved evaluating the importance of each topic and making informed decisions about what to include and exclude from the syllabus, while ensuring that the core concepts are covered effectively.
Will students be at a disadvantage with the short syllabus for 12th class 2021?
No, students will not be at a disadvantage with the short syllabus for 12th class 2021. The syllabus has been designed in a way that covers all essential topics and subjects, allowing students to acquire the necessary knowledge and skills for their board exams. By focusing on key concepts, students can develop a deep understanding of the subjects within the given time frame. Additionally, teachers will provide guidance and support to help students achieve their academic goals.
How can students effectively study the short syllabus for 12th class 2021?
To effectively study the short syllabus for 12th class 2021, students can follow certain strategies. Prioritize understanding the core concepts of each subject and make use of study materials provided by the educational institution. Create a study schedule and allocate dedicated time for each subject. Regularly revise the topics and practice solving sample papers or past question papers to enhance understanding and time management skills. Seek guidance from teachers whenever required to clarify doubts and ensure a thorough grasp of the subjects.
Will the short syllabus for 12th class 2021 affect college admissions?
No, the short syllabus for 12th class 2021 will not affect college admissions. Educational boards and colleges are aware of the current circumstances and have made necessary adjustments to the evaluation process. The criteria for college admissions will be based on the reduced syllabus and the performance of students in the board exams. Students will be evaluated on their understanding of the core concepts and their ability to apply knowledge effectively, considering the curriculum adjustments made for the academic year.
Final Thoughts
The short syllabus for the 12th class in 2021 has been designed to address the challenges faced by students amid the ongoing pandemic. It aims to cover the essential topics while reducing the academic burden. The revised syllabus focuses on key concepts, allowing students to grasp fundamental knowledge effectively. It provides an opportunity for students to excel in their studies while also giving them time to explore other areas of interest. The short syllabus for the 12th class 2021 ensures a balanced and manageable workload for students, fostering a conducive learning environment.